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Best Aquarium Plants for Shrimp Tanks
Nemo Aqua Store · Updated July 2026
Shrimp don't just like plants — they need them. Plants grow the biofilm shrimp graze on and give shrimplets places to hide from filters and tank mates. These six are shrimp-keeper favourites, all fine without CO2.
The shrimp six
- Java Moss — the #1 shrimp plant. Dense tangles = grazing surface + shrimplet nursery.
- Christmas Moss — tidier, fluffier moss for walls and driftwood “trees”.
- Anubias Nana Petite — broad leaves shrimp love to sit and graze on. See our anubias.
- Bucephalandra — slow, hardy, attaches to rock; biofilm magnet.
- Water Wisteria / Hornwort — fast growers that keep ammonia and nitrate near zero (shrimp are far more sensitive than fish).
- Marimo Moss Ball — a rolling buffet of biofilm; zero care.
Setting up planted shrimp tanks
- Attach mosses and anubias to wood/rock — shrimp dig around loose plants.
- Skip copper-based fertilisers and medications; copper is lethal to shrimp.
- Cycle fully first (cycling guide) — shrimp tolerate almost no ammonia.
- A sponge filter prevents shrimplets being sucked in.
Shrimplet survival trick: a fist-sized clump of java moss can raise shrimplet survival from ~20% to 80%+ in a community tank — it's the single best addition to any shrimp setup.
Frequently asked questions
Which plant is best for breeding shrimp?Java moss. Its dense structure holds biofilm for grazing and hides newborn shrimplets from fish and filter intakes.
Do shrimp tanks need CO2?No — mosses, anubias and bucephalandra all thrive without CO2, and stable low-tech tanks are actually safer for shrimp.
Are fertilisers safe for shrimp?Use shrimp-safe fertilisers only and avoid anything containing copper, which is toxic to invertebrates even in small doses.
Can shrimp live with fish?Adult cherry shrimp are safe with small peaceful fish, but most fish eat shrimplets — dense moss cover is essential for the colony to grow.
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Related: Java Fern · Anubias Barteri · Beginner plants guide